Belum Caves
Longest caves in India
Why this weekend?
The day-by-day plan
- Drive to the caves
- Guided gallery walk
- Sanyasi well
- Light shaft
- Museum, then Gandikota or return
Geography & terrain
Belum Caves open on the plateaus of Kurnool district's Banaganapalle country, 110 km from Kurnool town and 70 km from Gandikota — among the longest limestone caves of the subcontinent, with over three kilometres mapped and about one and a half open to walking visitors in lit galleries.
History & culture
Discovered for science in 1884 by the British surveyor H.B. Foote and opened to the public in 2002, the caverns carry centuries of older human trace — pottery and modest finds suggesting long habitation; the local name 'Belum' and the shrine corners within still keep the cave's village-past alive.
Where to stay
Budget
₹1,000–2,500/nightMid-range
₹2,500–5,000/nightComfort
₹5,000+/nightThings to do
Stalactite halls
Sanyasi well
Light shaft
Formation gardens
Museum
Eat & drink
- Hyderabadi biryani
- Gongura pachadi
- Pesarattu with upma
- Rayalaseema chicken curry
- Pootharekulu sweets
Getting there
- Fly
- Visakhapatnam (VTZ) / Vijayawada (VGA)
- Train
- Vijayawada & Visakhapatnam junctions
- Road from Hyderabad
- varies by region — 250–600 km
- Getting around
- Auto-rickshaws, city buses, app taxis in cities
Budget snapshot
- Total
- ₹5,000–11,000 (2 days)
- Per day · Stay
- ₹1,000–5,000/night
- Per day · Food
- ₹600–1,000
- Per day · Transport
- ₹600–1,000
- Per day · Activities
- ₹700–1,100
Month by month
Practical info
- Language: Telugu (English understood in tourist spots)
- Best window: Oct–Mar
- Connectivity: good 4G in towns
- UPI/cards widely accepted; keep small cash for hill and market stops
Practical tips
- The walkways are wet and slick in places — grip-soled shoes matter
- Guides run each batch; tipping a good one pays in stories
- Combine with Gandikota for the paired wonder-day of caves and canyon
Frequently asked questions
About 1.5 km of lit and walked galleries — the full mapped length runs past 3 km, mostly closed.
Yes — the paths are fixed metal walkways and the tour is guided, though the stairs and humidity ask for steady legs.
A deep, dark shaft chamber named for the ascetics who wintered in the cave's constant cool.
Longest caves in India
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