Belum Caves

Belum Caves

Half dayBest: Oct–MarNatural Landscapes#caves#stalactites#underground
Half day Oct–Mar

Longest caves in India

Why this weekend?

2.3km cavesSapta Svarala hallUnderground lake
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The day-by-day plan

Day 1Half day · The limestone hour
  1. Drive to the caves
  2. Guided gallery walk
  3. Sanyasi well
  4. Light shaft
  5. Museum, then Gandikota or return

Geography & terrain

Belum Caves open on the plateaus of Kurnool district's Banaganapalle country, 110 km from Kurnool town and 70 km from Gandikota — among the longest limestone caves of the subcontinent, with over three kilometres mapped and about one and a half open to walking visitors in lit galleries.

History & culture

Discovered for science in 1884 by the British surveyor H.B. Foote and opened to the public in 2002, the caverns carry centuries of older human trace — pottery and modest finds suggesting long habitation; the local name 'Belum' and the shrine corners within still keep the cave's village-past alive.

Where to stay

Budget

₹1,000–2,500/night

Mid-range

₹2,500–5,000/night

Comfort

₹5,000+/night

Things to do

Stalactite halls
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Stalactite halls

Sanyasi well
🌟

Sanyasi well

Light shaft
🌟

Light shaft

Formation gardens
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Formation gardens

Museum
🌟

Museum

Eat & drink

  • Hyderabadi biryani
  • Gongura pachadi
  • Pesarattu with upma
  • Rayalaseema chicken curry
  • Pootharekulu sweets

Getting there

Fly
Visakhapatnam (VTZ) / Vijayawada (VGA)
Train
Vijayawada & Visakhapatnam junctions
Road from Hyderabad
varies by region — 250–600 km
Getting around
Auto-rickshaws, city buses, app taxis in cities

Budget snapshot

Total
₹5,000–11,000 (2 days)
Per day · Stay
₹1,000–5,000/night
Per day · Food
₹600–1,000
Per day · Transport
₹600–1,000
Per day · Activities
₹700–1,100

Month by month

Jan—
Feb—
Mar—
Apr—
May—
Jun—
Jul—
Aug—
Sep—
Oct—
Nov—
Dec—

Practical info

  • Language: Telugu (English understood in tourist spots)
  • Best window: Oct–Mar
  • Connectivity: good 4G in towns
  • UPI/cards widely accepted; keep small cash for hill and market stops

Practical tips

  • The walkways are wet and slick in places — grip-soled shoes matter
  • Guides run each batch; tipping a good one pays in stories
  • Combine with Gandikota for the paired wonder-day of caves and canyon

Frequently asked questions

About 1.5 km of lit and walked galleries — the full mapped length runs past 3 km, mostly closed.

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Yes — the paths are fixed metal walkways and the tour is guided, though the stairs and humidity ask for steady legs.

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A deep, dark shaft chamber named for the ascetics who wintered in the cave's constant cool.

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Longest caves in India

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